Who’s Building the Future of AI: 30 Founders, Researchers, and Operators to Follow in 2025

Who’s Building the Future of AI: 30 Founders, Researchers, and Operators to Follow in 2025

As AI enters its post-hype execution phase, the signal is shifting from demos and deckware to teams that actually ship, scale, and shape ecosystems. Whether you’re investing, building, or tracking strategic moves, these are the 30 people defining where AI is headed in 2025.

We’ve broken them down across infrastructure, enterprise tools, frontier research, open source, and AI-native applications — with quick notes on what makes each one worth following.

🔧 Infrastructure & Model Builders

1. Clement DelangueCEO, Hugging Face

The connective tissue of open AI. Hugging Face’s influence on model access, training, and distribution keeps growing.

2. Guillaume LampleCo-founder, Mistral

Pushing the boundaries of open-weight model performance with Mixtral and next-gen architectures from Europe.

3. Karén SimonyanChief Scientist, Inflection AI

Ex-DeepMind researcher behind Inflection’s foundation models. Technical depth meets product ambition.

4. Luis CezeCEO, OctoAI

Quietly powering faster, cheaper AI deployment through model optimization. Flying under the radar — but not for long.

5. Sarah NagyCEO, Seek AI

Bridging SQL and LLMs to enable true self-serve analytics. A rising name in enterprise-facing infrastructure.

🧠 Applied AI & Enterprise Tools

6. Aravind SrinivasCEO, Perplexity

Reimagining search with conversational, citation-first AI. A new interface for web-scale knowledge retrieval.

7. Soroush SalehianFounder, Aeva Inc

Bringing the next wave of perception to a broad range of applications from automated driving to industrial robotics, consumer technology, security and beyond.

8. Daniela AmodeiPresident, Anthropic

Instrumental in making Claude a reliable, safe alternative to GPT. A key voice in both governance and capability scaling.

9. Varun MohanCEO, Windsurf

Reinventing software development with Windsurf Editor — the first agentic IDE. Powered by advanced AI, it's the modern coding superpower.

🧬 Research & Frontier Innovation

10. Ilya SutskeverCo-founder, Safe Superintelligence Inc.

Now operating independently from OpenAI, Sutskever’s SSI is focused on safety-first AGI research.

11. Sara HookerHead, Cohere for AI

Championing open research and representation in frontier model work. Big on inclusive progress.

12. Pushmeet KohliVP Research, DeepMind

A bridge between cutting-edge AI and its real-world impact. DeepMind’s science + product lens owes a lot to him.

13. Sasha LuccioniClimate lead, Hugging Face

Driving research into AI’s environmental impact and sustainable modeling practices.

14. Percy LiangDirector, Stanford CRFM

Key academic voice on model evaluation, transparency, and responsible deployment.

📂 Open Source & Community Builders

15. Harrison ChaseCreator, LangChain

Still powering thousands of RAG-based apps. LangChain isn’t just a tool — it’s a mental model for LLM devs.

16. Jerry LiuCo-founder, LlamaIndex

Essential for anyone doing retrieval + structured data + LLMs. The “middleware” layer for many AI-native products.

17. Simon WillisonOpen data & tooling advocate

Creator of tools like Datasette and sqlite-utils. Prolific, clear-headed, and practical about LLM dev.

18. Yannic KilcherYouTuber, Research Simplifier

Brings technical papers to life with digestible summaries and demos. A must-follow for staying current.

19. Chip HuyenFounder, Claypot AI (Voltron Data)

Writes and builds at the intersection of real-time ML and product. Great thinker on deployment patterns.

🚀 AI-Native Products

20. Prafulla DhariwalHead of Multimodal, OpenAI

21. Mohammad NorouziCEO, Ideogram

Making image generation both realistic and creative, with a strong emphasis on text rendering in images—a notoriously difficult problem in generative models.

22. Mira MuratiThinking Machines Lab

Developing AI models that enhance collaboration between humans and machines.

23. Scott WuCo-founder, Cognition AI

Developing Devin AI, an AI software developer designed to perform tasks of a software engineer.

24. Bilawal SidhuAR/AI creator & product thinker

One of the most articulate voices at the intersection of spatial computing, AI, and user experience.

25. Cristóbal ValenzuelaCo-founder, Runway ML

Pushing the frontier of text-to-video, with roots in design and accessibility for creators.

🧭 Policy, Ethics, and Ecosystem Shapers

26. Rumman ChowdhuryResponsible AI advocate, founder of Humane Intelligence

At the forefront of community-based model evaluations and AI red-teaming.

27. Fei-Fei LiProfessor, Stanford HAI

A continued force in human-centered AI and bridging academia, policy, and industry.

28. Jack ClarkCo-founder, Anthropic; publisher of Import AI

Still one of the sharpest observers of AI progress, governance, and geopolitical dynamics.

29. Amba KakExecutive Director, AI Now Institute

Influential voice on AI regulation, surveillance, and rights-focused governance frameworks.

30. Alex CardinellFounder, Papers with Code (acq. by Meta)

Empowering reproducible research and benchmarking across the open AI ecosystem.

Final Word

The future of AI isn’t shaped by hype — it’s built by people with conviction, clarity, and follow-through. The 30 leaders above are defining what gets funded, released, regulated, and adopted in 2025.